====== Indonesia ======

==== ASM Population: 3,600,000 ====
Recent assessment IDN-2020a appears coherent. -> **3,600,000**\\
Min/Max variation can be set very low, because assessment is recent. **+/- 100,000** (~3%)\\
Female participation: 10% i.e. **360,000**\\
Gold: ~1/4 of total miners in 2015; extrapolated to now **~ 900,000**

==== Data sources for estimation ====

===2020: 3,600,000 ===
(IDN-2020a): 3,600,000: //An estimated 3,600,000 people were working in the ASM in 2018. This number is twice that of the official 2018 figure 1,454,256 (Central Bureau of Statistics) for total individuals employed in the mining sector inclusive of both ASM and LSM.//\\
  About 10% of the total ASM worforce in Indonesia are woman.
  Based on the national data verification of 352 mining locations, gold accounted for a quarter of the minerals mined by ASM communities in 2015. (Note: at that time 1 Mio) ... In 2013...more than 300,000 people are directly employed in ASGM.

===2014: 250,000 ===
(UBC-14): Gold-only data produced by statistic modelling: \\
  Expected ASM population: 250,000 
  Estimated ASM gold production: 20 t/a

===2013: 109,000 === 
(IIED-13): 109,000 \\

===2003: 109,000 ===
(MMSD-03):  Estimate for MMSD research country: **109,000**\\
MMSD study by C.Aspinall (http://pubs.iied.org/pdfs/G00725.pdf)\\

===1999: 400,000 ===
(ILO-99): Employment: 300,000 - 500,000\\
Number of mines: 77,000\\
Illegal mines: n/a \\
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==== Publications ====
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schema: biblio
cols: Reference, Year, Citation, Archived Copy, Link
sort: ^Year
csv: 0
filter : Countries = Indonesia 
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==== Further Materials ====
Videos: \\
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLB0D829AA57627596 \\
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Articles: \\
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==== Data section ====